Founded by Alexander the Great in 331 BCE, Alexandria was once the intellectual capital of the ancient world. Today it blends Greco-Roman grandeur, Ottoman history, and the irresistible rhythm of the Mediterranean.
From underground Roman tombs to a modern library honouring the ancient world's greatest, Alexandria rewards every curious traveller.
The modern reincarnation of the ancient Library of Alexandria, opened in 2002. This stunning circular building houses 8 million books, 4 museums, and a planetarium. A monument to human knowledge that draws scholars and visitors from around the world.
One of the Seven Wonders of the Middle Ages — a subterranean necropolis carved three levels deep into the rock, blending Egyptian, Greek, and Roman funeral traditions in a fascinatingly unique hybrid art style. Discovered accidentally in 1900.
A magnificent 15th-century fortress built by Sultan Qaitbay on the exact site of the ancient Lighthouse of Alexandria — one of the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World. It stands dramatically at the edge of the sea, with panoramic Mediterranean views.
Housing over 40,000 artefacts spanning the Ptolemaic and Roman eras, this museum showcases the extraordinary cultural fusion that defined Alexandria during its golden age as Egypt's Greek-speaking capital.
Alexandria's legendary seafront promenade stretches for 20 kilometres along the Mediterranean. Stroll past fishermen casting lines, sip tea at historic cafés, and watch the city light up at sunset — this is Alexandria's beating heart.
A towering 27-metre red granite column erected in 298 CE — the tallest ancient monolith outside Rome. It stands at the site of the ancient Serapeum temple, with the mysterious underground tunnels of the ancient library below.
Private car from Cairo (2.5 hrs) is the most comfortable option. The train from Ramses Station is scenic and affordable. Most visitors do Alexandria as a day trip from Cairo.
Spring (March–June) and autumn (September–November) are ideal — warm Mediterranean weather with fewer summer crowds. July–August is hot but the sea breeze makes it bearable.
Alexandria is famous for its seafood — fresh fish grilled at Corniche restaurants is unmissable. Try feteer (Egyptian pastry), alexandrian liver sandwiches, and local karkadeh juice.
A full day trip from Cairo covers the main highlights. Staying overnight allows a sunset at the Citadel and a morning stroll along the empty Corniche — magical experiences worth the extra night.
Alexandria is more cosmopolitan than conservative, but modest dress is still respectful — especially at religious and historical sites. Light layers for the sea breeze.
The Citadel at golden hour, the Bibliotheca Alexandrina's tilted disc roof, and the fishing harbour at dawn all offer exceptional photography opportunities.
Our expert guides bring Alexandria's layered history — Greek, Roman, Ottoman, and modern — to life in ways that guidebooks simply can't match. Day trips from Cairo or multi-city itineraries available.